Struggling with Scleroderma? Here’s What You Need to Know!

Introduction:
Scleroderma is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes thickening and hardening of the skin. It can also affect internal organs like the heart, lungs, and kidneys. Scleroderma is not contagious.

Body:
The exact cause of scleroderma is unknown, but it is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. There are two main types of scleroderma: localized scleroderma and systemic sclerosis.

Localized scleroderma primarily affects the skin, and it is the most common type.
Systemic sclerosis affects both the skin and internal organs, making it a more serious form of the disease.

Symptoms of scleroderma:

Symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity of scleroderma. However, some common signs include:

1. Thickened and hardened skin
2. Raynaud’s phenomenon (color changes in fingers and toes due to poor circulation)
3. Swelling in hands and feet
4. Joint pain
5. Fatigue
6. Shortness of breath

Treatment for scleroderma:

While there is no cure for scleroderma, various treatments can help manage its symptoms. The approach will depend on the type and severity of the disease. Common treatment options include:

1. Medications to reduce inflammation.
2. Physical therapy to improve range of motion.
3. Surgery to remove thickened skin.

Prevention of scleroderma:

Though there is no guaranteed prevention for scleroderma, you can reduce your risk by following these measures:

1. Avoid smoking.
2. Maintain a healthy diet.
3. Engage in regular exercise.

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